What is acne?

Acne
Acne is not only the sum of blackheads, pimples, cysts and similar. Several studies show that acne can be embarrassing and a restrictive factor for one’s social life and is linked to emotions such as anxiety, anger, depression and diminished self-esteem.

Acne is a skin disorder with inflammation in sebaceous glands and hair follicles in the face and on the upper part of the torso. Blackheads are part of the skin disorder and can be open or closed. Open blackheads are small dark spots on the skin, while closed blackheads are small white swellings on the skin. Blackheads develop into tender, red spots once they become inflamed, and these are what can develop into pimples.

There are three degrees of acne

• Mild acne: Superficial acne characterised by blackheads
• Moderate acne: Acne characterised by red, tender spots/pimples/small cysts
• Severe acne: Acne characterised by larger cysts or abscesses – they can leave large scars

Symptoms of acne

• Blackheads (open and closed)
• Red, tender spots/pimples/cysts that may be filled with pus and create abscesses
• Red, tender spots/pimples/cysts on the upper part of the torso

Why do you get acne?
Acne occurs on the background of various effects and mechanisms in the sebaceous glands.
In addition, acne can also be hereditary.

Skincare to prevent acne
If you suffer from acne, it is very important that you cleanse and care for your skin in the morning and evening. However, be aware that if you have sensitive skin, your skin must be cleansed carefully, whereas oily and greasy skin can easily handle a more thorough cleansing.

If you suffer from acne, it is a good idea to supplement your skincare with mild, light creams that strengthen the skin’s barrier so it becomes more resistant to bacteria and external dirt and grime.

Watch the video to hear the dermatologist’s explanation